What To Know
- The Nikon D90 has a battery life of approximately 850 shots per charge, while the Nikon D5300 has a slightly longer battery life of approximately 1,000 shots per charge.
- The D90 is a solid choice for enthusiasts looking for a versatile camera with good image quality and low-light performance.
- The Nikon D5300 has a slightly longer battery life of approximately 1,000 shots per charge compared to the D90’s 850 shots per charge.
The Nikon D90 and Nikon D5300 are two renowned DSLR cameras that have captured the attention of photography enthusiasts for their versatility and performance. In this comprehensive comparison, we will delve into the key differences between these two cameras, analyzing their strengths, weaknesses, and suitability for various photographic needs.
Sensor and Image Quality
The Nikon D90 features a 12.3-megapixel CMOS sensor, while the Nikon D5300 boasts a 24.2-megapixel CMOS sensor. The higher resolution of the D5300 offers finer detail and the ability to create larger prints. However, the D90’s larger pixel size contributes to better low-light performance and a wider dynamic range.
ISO Range and Noise
The Nikon D90 has an ISO range of 200-3200, expandable to 100-6400. The Nikon D5300 has a slightly wider ISO range, from 100-12800, expandable to 25600. Both cameras perform admirably at low ISOs, delivering crisp and detailed images. However, the D5300 exhibits better noise control at higher ISOs, producing cleaner images in dimly lit conditions.
Autofocus System
The Nikon D90 utilizes an 11-point autofocus system, while the Nikon D5300 employs a 39-point autofocus system. The D5300’s more advanced autofocus system offers faster and more accurate focusing, especially in low-light situations. Additionally, the D5300 features a 3D tracking mode that enhances subject tracking during continuous shooting.
Continuous Shooting Speed
The Nikon D90 is capable of capturing up to 4.5 frames per second (fps) in continuous shooting mode. The Nikon D5300 outperforms it with a continuous shooting speed of 5 fps. This higher shooting speed allows for capturing fast-moving subjects or capturing multiple shots in rapid succession.
Video Capabilities
The Nikon D90 records video at a maximum resolution of 720p (1280×720) at 24 fps. The Nikon D5300 offers significantly improved video capabilities, recording Full HD (1920×1080) video at 60 fps. Additionally, the D5300 features a built-in stereo microphone for improved audio recording.
LCD Screen and Viewfinder
The Nikon D90 has a 3-inch LCD screen with a resolution of 922k dots. The Nikon D5300 has a larger 3.2-inch LCD screen with a higher resolution of 1.037 million dots. The D5300’s higher-resolution LCD provides a clearer and more detailed live view experience. Both cameras feature optical viewfinders with approximately 95% coverage.
Other Features
- Built-in flash: Both cameras have a built-in flash with a guide number of 13.
- Memory card slot: The Nikon D90 has a single SD card slot, while the Nikon D5300 has two SD card slots.
- Battery life: The Nikon D90 has a battery life of approximately 850 shots per charge, while the Nikon D5300 has a slightly longer battery life of approximately 1,000 shots per charge.
Key Points: Choosing the Right Camera for Your Needs
The Nikon D90 and Nikon D5300 are both excellent DSLR cameras, offering a range of features and capabilities. The D90 is a solid choice for enthusiasts looking for a versatile camera with good image quality and low-light performance. The D5300, on the other hand, excels in high-resolution shooting, fast autofocus, and improved video capabilities.
Ultimately, the best camera for you depends on your specific photographic needs and priorities. Consider the following factors when making your decision:
- Image quality and resolution
- Low-light performance
- Autofocus speed and accuracy
- Continuous shooting speed
- Video capabilities
- LCD screen and viewfinder
- Additional features
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Which camera has better overall image quality?
A1: The Nikon D5300 offers higher resolution and better noise control at higher ISOs, resulting in superior overall image quality.
Q2: Which camera is better for low-light photography?
A2: The Nikon D90’s larger pixel size provides better low-light performance and a wider dynamic range.
Q3: Which camera has a faster autofocus system?
A3: The Nikon D5300’s 39-point autofocus system offers faster and more accurate focusing, especially in low-light conditions.
Q4: Which camera is better for video recording?
A4: The Nikon D5300 offers significantly improved video capabilities, including Full HD recording at 60 fps and a built-in stereo microphone.
Q5: Which camera has a longer battery life?
A5: The Nikon D5300 has a slightly longer battery life of approximately 1,000 shots per charge compared to the D90’s 850 shots per charge.
