What To Know
- The D500’s APS-C sensor has a higher pixel density, resulting in slightly higher noise levels at higher ISO settings compared to the D850 in DX mode.
- The Nikon D850 is a more expensive camera than the D500, but it offers a full-frame sensor, higher resolution, and a more advanced autofocus system.
- The Nikon D500 is a more affordable option than the D850, making it a great choice for enthusiasts on a budget.
In the world of digital wildlife photography, choosing the right camera can significantly impact your ability to capture breathtaking images of elusive subjects. Two exceptional options that have gained immense popularity among enthusiasts are the Nikon D850 in DX mode and the Nikon D500. This comprehensive guide will delve into a detailed comparison of these two cameras, highlighting their strengths, weaknesses, and suitability for wildlife photography in DX mode.
Sensor and Image Quality
D850 in DX Mode
When the D850 is set to DX mode, it utilizes a smaller portion of its full-frame sensor, effectively acting like an APS-C camera. This results in a 20.9-megapixel image with a 1.5x crop factor. Despite the reduced resolution compared to full-frame mode, the D850’s large pixels and excellent dynamic range ensure exceptional image quality with minimal noise.
D500
The D500 boasts a dedicated APS-C sensor with a native resolution of 20.9 megapixels. Its smaller sensor size provides a 1.5x crop factor, offering a narrower field of view than the D850 in DX mode. However, the D500’s high pixel density and advanced image processing algorithms produce sharp and detailed images with excellent color reproduction.
Autofocus and Tracking
D850 in DX Mode
The D850’s Multi-CAM 20K autofocus system, with 153 focus points and 99 cross-type points, provides exceptional accuracy and speed in DX mode. Its advanced 3D tracking capabilities excel at locking onto and maintaining focus on moving subjects, even in challenging lighting conditions.
D500
The D500’s Multi-CAM 20K autofocus system, with 153 focus points and 99 cross-type points, matches the D850’s performance in DX mode. Its superior low-light sensitivity (-4 EV) and advanced subject tracking algorithms make it ideal for capturing wildlife in dim environments or with fast-moving subjects.
Burst Rate and Buffer
D850 in DX Mode
In DX mode, the D850 can capture up to 9 frames per second (fps) with full autofocus and autoexposure. Its large buffer allows for up to 51 RAW images or 170 JPEG images in a single burst. This high burst rate and ample buffer provide ample opportunities to capture decisive moments.
D500
The D500 has a slightly faster burst rate of 10 fps with full autofocus and autoexposure. Its buffer can handle up to 200 RAW images or 1,000 JPEG images, offering even more flexibility for capturing extended sequences of action.
ISO Performance
D850 in DX Mode
The D850’s full-frame sensor provides a wider dynamic range and better low-light performance than the D500. In DX mode, it can shoot at ISO values up to 25,600 with acceptable noise levels, allowing photographers to capture usable images in challenging lighting conditions.
D500
The D500’s APS-C sensor has a higher pixel density, resulting in slightly higher noise levels at higher ISO settings compared to the D850 in DX mode. However, it still performs exceptionally well in low light, with usable images possible up to ISO 12,800.
Ergonomics and Handling
D850 in DX Mode
The D850 is a larger and heavier camera than the D500, but it offers excellent ergonomics with a comfortable grip and well-placed controls. Its large viewfinder provides a bright and clear view of the scene, even in bright sunlight.
D500
The D500 is a more compact and lightweight camera, making it easier to handle for extended periods. Its smaller size also makes it more suitable for discreet photography in wildlife situations. Its viewfinder is slightly smaller than the D850’s but still provides a clear and detailed view.
Price and Value
D850 in DX Mode
The Nikon D850 is a more expensive camera than the D500, but it offers a full-frame sensor, higher resolution, and a more advanced autofocus system. For photographers who prioritize image quality and versatility, the D850 in DX mode provides excellent value.
D500
The Nikon D500 is a more affordable option than the D850, making it a great choice for enthusiasts on a budget. Its dedicated APS-C sensor, fast burst rate, and excellent low-light performance make it a highly capable wildlife camera for the price.
The Bottom Line: Nikon D850 in DX Mode vs. D500 for Wildlife Photography
Both the Nikon D850 in DX mode and the D500 are exceptional cameras for wildlife photography. The D850 offers superior image quality, a more advanced autofocus system, and a larger buffer, making it ideal for demanding professionals and enthusiasts who prioritize resolution and versatility. The D500, on the other hand, is a more compact and affordable option with a fast burst rate and excellent low-light performance, making it a great choice for wildlife photographers on the go or those who prefer a smaller and more discreet camera. Ultimately, the best choice depends on individual preferences, budget, and specific shooting requirements.
Answers to Your Most Common Questions
Q: Which camera has a better dynamic range?
A: The D850 in DX mode has a wider dynamic range than the D500 due to its larger full-frame sensor.
Q: Which camera is better for low-light photography?
A: Both cameras perform well in low light, but the D850 in DX mode has a slight edge due to its larger sensor and better noise control at high ISO settings.
Q: Which camera has a better battery life?
A: The D850 has a slightly better battery life than the D500, with approximately 1,840 shots per charge compared to 1,240 shots.
