What To Know
- While the D7100 is a seasoned DSLR, the Z30 is a mirrorless camera that offers a more compact and versatile experience.
- The D7100 is a traditional DSLR with a rugged and weather-sealed body, making it suitable for outdoor photography in harsh conditions.
- If you prefer a compact and versatile camera with advanced video capabilities and a touchscreen interface, the Z30 is a worthy choice.
Nikon’s D7100 and Z30 are two popular cameras that cater to different photography needs. While the D7100 is a seasoned DSLR, the Z30 is a mirrorless camera that offers a more compact and versatile experience. In this blog post, we will delve into a comprehensive comparison of the Nikon D7100 vs Z30, highlighting their key features, strengths, and limitations to help you make an informed decision about which camera best suits your needs.
Sensor and Image Quality:
The D7100 boasts a 24.1MP APS-C CMOS sensor, while the Z30 features a 20.9MP APS-C CMOS sensor. Despite the difference in resolution, both cameras deliver excellent image quality with sharp details and vibrant colors. However, the D7100’s slightly higher resolution may provide an edge in certain situations, such as cropping or large-scale printing.
Autofocus System:
The D7100 utilizes a 51-point autofocus system with 15 cross-type points, offering fast and accurate focusing. The Z30, on the other hand, employs a 209-point hybrid autofocus system that combines phase-detect and contrast-detect AF points. This advanced system provides exceptional autofocus performance, especially in low-light conditions.
Burst Shooting and Buffer:
The D7100 has an impressive burst shooting speed of 6 frames per second (fps), while the Z30 can shoot at 11 fps. Both cameras have a generous buffer capacity, allowing you to capture a significant number of shots before the camera slows down. However, the Z30’s faster burst rate and larger buffer give it an advantage in fast-paced action photography.
Viewfinder and Display:
The D7100 features a pentaprism optical viewfinder with 100% coverage, providing a bright and clear view of the scene. The Z30, being a mirrorless camera, uses an electronic viewfinder (EVF) with 100% coverage and a high refresh rate. While the EVF offers real-time image preview and various shooting information, it may not be as bright and immersive as an optical viewfinder.
Video Capabilities:
The D7100 offers Full HD (1080p) video recording at up to 60 fps, while the Z30 supports 4K UHD video recording at up to 30 fps. The Z30 also features a vari-angle touchscreen LCD, making it convenient for shooting videos from different angles. Both cameras provide good video quality, but the Z30’s higher resolution and advanced video features make it a better choice for videographers.
Design and Ergonomics:
The D7100 is a traditional DSLR with a rugged and weather-sealed body, making it suitable for outdoor photography in harsh conditions. The Z30, on the other hand, is a compact and lightweight mirrorless camera, offering portability and ease of use. It has a more modern design with a sleek and minimalist appearance.
Lens Compatibility:
The D7100 is compatible with Nikon’s extensive F-mount lens system, which offers a wide range of lenses for various photography needs. The Z30 uses the new Nikon Z-mount system, which has a smaller flange distance and allows for the development of smaller and lighter lenses. While the Z-mount system is still growing, it already offers a good selection of lenses, including the versatile NIKKOR Z DX 16-50mm f/3.5-6.3 VR lens.
Which Camera is Right for You?
The Nikon D7100 is a well-rounded DSLR that excels in photography, especially in low-light conditions and fast-paced action. Its optical viewfinder and weather-sealed body make it a reliable choice for outdoor enthusiasts.
The Nikon Z30 is a versatile mirrorless camera that offers a compact and user-friendly design. Its advanced autofocus system, 4K video capabilities, and vari-angle touchscreen make it a great choice for videography and everyday photography.
Ultimately, the best camera for you depends on your specific needs and preferences. If you prioritize optical viewfinder, weather sealing, and compatibility with a wide range of lenses, the D7100 is an excellent option. If you prefer a compact and versatile camera with advanced video capabilities and a touchscreen interface, the Z30 is a worthy choice.
Frequently Discussed Topics
1. Which camera has better image stabilization?
Neither the D7100 nor the Z30 features in-body image stabilization. However, some Nikon lenses offer optical image stabilization (VR) to reduce camera shake.
2. Can I use my F-mount lenses on the Z30?
Yes, you can use F-mount lenses on the Z30 with the FTZ lens adapter. However, autofocus performance may be slightly slower with some lenses.
3. Which camera has a longer battery life?
The D7100 has a longer battery life than the Z30, with a CIPA-rated battery life of approximately 950 shots per charge compared to the Z30’s approximately 330 shots per charge.
4. Which camera is better for wildlife photography?
The D7100’s faster burst shooting speed and optical viewfinder make it a better choice for wildlife photography, where capturing fast-moving subjects is crucial.
5. Which camera is better for astrophotography?
Both the D7100 and Z30 can capture good astrophotography images. However, the D7100’s lower noise levels at high ISO settings may give it a slight edge in this area.
