What To Know
- The Nikon D40 has a 3-point autofocus system, while the D5500 has a 39-point autofocus system.
- The D40 is a budget-friendly option for beginners who are just starting out, while the D5500 offers more advanced features and capabilities for enthusiasts who want to take their photography to the next level.
- The Nikon D5500 has a better autofocus system and a wider ISO range, making it better for low-light photography.
The Nikon D40 and D5500 are two popular entry-level DSLRs released by Nikon. While they share some similarities, they also have significant differences that make them suitable for different photographers. This comprehensive comparison will delve into the key features, advantages, and disadvantages of both cameras to help you make an informed decision.
Sensor and Image Quality
The Nikon D40 features a 6.1MP CCD sensor, while the D5500 boasts a 24.2MP CMOS sensor. The D5500’s higher resolution sensor allows for sharper, more detailed images, especially when cropping or enlarging. It also offers a wider dynamic range, capturing a greater range of tones from highlights to shadows.
Autofocus System
The Nikon D40 has a 3-point autofocus system, while the D5500 has a 39-point autofocus system. The D5500’s more advanced autofocus system provides faster and more accurate focusing, particularly in low-light conditions. It also supports face detection and subject tracking for more precise focus.
ISO Performance
The Nikon D40’s ISO range extends from 200 to 1600, while the D5500’s ISO range goes from 100 to 25600 (expandable to 51200). The D5500’s extended ISO range allows it to capture images in darker environments without introducing excessive noise.
Burst Shooting
The Nikon D40 can shoot up to 2.5 frames per second (fps), while the D5500 can shoot up to 5 fps. The D5500’s faster burst shooting speed is ideal for capturing fast-moving subjects, such as sports or wildlife.
Video Capabilities
The Nikon D40 does not have video recording capabilities, while the D5500 can record Full HD (1920×1080) video at 60 fps. The D5500 also offers features such as continuous autofocus and built-in stereo microphones for improved video quality.
Connectivity and Ergonomics
The Nikon D40 has limited connectivity options, while the D5500 supports Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity. This allows you to wirelessly transfer images to your smartphone or computer and control the camera remotely using the Nikon SnapBridge app. The D5500 also has a more ergonomic design with a larger grip and more intuitive controls.
Battery Life
The Nikon D40 uses AA batteries, while the D5500 uses an EN-EL14a rechargeable lithium-ion battery. The D5500’s battery life is significantly better than the D40’s, allowing you to shoot more images on a single charge.
Price and Value
The Nikon D40 was released in 2006 and is no longer in production. It can be found used for around $100-$200. The Nikon D5500 was released in 2015 and is still in production. It typically retails for around $600-$700 new.
Takeaways: Choosing the Right Camera for Your Needs
The Nikon D40 and D5500 are both capable entry-level DSLRs, but they are designed for different levels of photographers. The D40 is a budget-friendly option for beginners who are just starting out, while the D5500 offers more advanced features and capabilities for enthusiasts who want to take their photography to the next level.
Basics You Wanted To Know
Q: Which camera is better for low-light photography?
A: The Nikon D5500 has a better autofocus system and a wider ISO range, making it better for low-light photography.
Q: Can I use the same lenses on both cameras?
A: Yes, both the Nikon D40 and D5500 use the Nikon F-mount lens system.
Q: Does the Nikon D5500 have a touchscreen?
A: No, the Nikon D5500 does not have a touchscreen.
Q: Can I use the Nikon D5500 to shoot 4K video?
A: No, the Nikon D5500 does not have the capability to shoot 4K video.
Q: Which camera has better battery life?
A: The Nikon D5500 has a significantly better battery life than the Nikon D40.
