What To Know
- The D3400 is capable of shooting at a burst rate of up to 5 frames per second (fps), while the D500 can shoot at an incredible 10 fps.
- The D3400 has a 3-inch fixed LCD screen with a resolution of 921,000 dots, while the D500 has a 3.
- It is suitable for beginners and hobbyists who are looking for a camera with a high-resolution sensor and a decent autofocus system.
When it comes to choosing a DSLR camera, Nikon offers an array of options that cater to different skill levels and budgets. The Nikon D3400 and D500 are two popular models that often find themselves in comparison. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the key differences between these two cameras, exploring their strengths and weaknesses to help you make an informed decision.
Sensor and Image Quality
The Nikon D3400 features a 24.2-megapixel DX-format CMOS sensor, while the D500 boasts a 20.9-megapixel DX-format CMOS sensor. Despite the higher resolution of the D3400, the D500 offers superior image quality due to its larger pixels (6.4µm) compared to the D3400’s smaller pixels (3.9µm). The larger pixels allow the D500 to capture images with better low-light performance, wider dynamic range, and reduced noise.
Autofocus System
The D3400 utilizes an 11-point autofocus system, while the D500 employs a robust 153-point autofocus system. The D500’s autofocus system is significantly more advanced, offering faster and more accurate focusing even in challenging lighting conditions. It also features an advanced 3D tracking mode that excels at capturing action shots.
ISO Range
The D3400 has a native ISO range of 100-25600, which can be expanded to 51200. The D500, on the other hand, has a wider native ISO range of 100-51200, which can be expanded to an impressive 1640000. The extended ISO range of the D500 provides greater flexibility in low-light situations, allowing you to capture images with minimal noise even at extremely high ISO settings.
Burst Shooting Speed
The D3400 is capable of shooting at a burst rate of up to 5 frames per second (fps), while the D500 can shoot at an incredible 10 fps. This makes the D500 an ideal choice for capturing fast-paced action or wildlife.
Build and Durability
The D3400 is constructed primarily of plastic, while the D500 features a more robust magnesium alloy body. The D500 is also weather-sealed, making it resistant to dust and moisture. This makes the D500 a more durable and reliable option for photographers who frequently shoot in challenging outdoor conditions.
Other Features
- Viewfinder: The D3400 has an optical viewfinder with a magnification of 0.85x, while the D500 has an optical viewfinder with a magnification of 0.72x. The D500’s viewfinder provides a brighter and clearer image, making it easier to compose and focus shots.
- LCD Screen: The D3400 has a 3-inch fixed LCD screen with a resolution of 921,000 dots, while the D500 has a 3.2-inch tilting LCD screen with a resolution of 2,359,000 dots. The D500’s tilting LCD screen offers greater flexibility for shooting from different angles and in challenging lighting conditions.
- Video Recording: Both cameras can record Full HD 1080p video at 60 fps, but the D500 offers additional video features such as 4K UHD recording and slow-motion recording at up to 120 fps.
Summary: Choosing the Right Camera
The Nikon D3400 is an excellent entry-level DSLR that offers a good balance of features and affordability. It is suitable for beginners and hobbyists who are looking for a camera with a high-resolution sensor and a decent autofocus system.
The Nikon D500, on the other hand, is a more advanced and professional-grade DSLR that excels in low-light performance, fast autofocus, and durability. It is an ideal choice for enthusiasts, wildlife photographers, and anyone who demands the best possible image quality and performance.
Ultimately, the best camera for you depends on your individual needs and budget. Consider the factors discussed in this guide to make an informed decision and choose the Nikon DSLR that will help you capture stunning images for years to come.
Quick Answers to Your FAQs
Q: Which camera has better image quality?
A: The Nikon D500 has superior image quality due to its larger pixels and wider dynamic range.
Q: Which camera is better for low-light photography?
A: The Nikon D500 has a better low-light performance with its extended ISO range and larger pixels.
Q: Which camera has a faster autofocus system?
A: The Nikon D500 has a significantly more advanced 153-point autofocus system compared to the D3400’s 11-point autofocus system.
Q: Which camera is better for wildlife photography?
A: The Nikon D500 is a better choice for wildlife photography due to its fast burst shooting speed, advanced autofocus system, and weather-sealed body.
Q: Which camera is more durable?
A: The Nikon D500 has a more durable magnesium alloy body and weather-sealing, making it a more reliable choice for outdoor shooting.
