Canon EOS RP vs Nikon D850: The Battle of the Lenses – Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM vs Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 24-120mm f/4G ED VR

Choosing the right camera and lens for landscape photography can be a daunting task, especially with the wide array of options available. Two popular contenders often come up in discussions: the Canon EOS RP with the Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM and the **Nikon D850 with the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 24-120mm f/4G ED VR**. Both systems offer exceptional image quality and versatility, but they have distinct strengths and weaknesses. This in-depth comparison aims to help you decide which combination best suits your needs and budget.

Sensor and Image Quality

The Canon EOS RP boasts a 26.2MP full-frame CMOS sensor, while the Nikon D850 features a larger 45.7MP sensor. This difference in resolution translates to a significant advantage for the D850 in terms of detail and potential for cropping. The D850’s sensor also offers superior dynamic range, allowing you to recover more detail in highlights and shadows. However, the RP’s sensor performs admirably, delivering excellent image quality with good dynamic range and low noise performance.

Autofocus and Performance

Both cameras offer reliable autofocus systems, but the Nikon D850 edges out the Canon EOS RP in terms of speed and accuracy. The D850’s 153-point autofocus system with 99 cross-type sensors provides exceptional subject tracking and focus acquisition, even in challenging lighting conditions. The RP, on the other hand, relies on a 45-point autofocus system with 26 cross-type sensors, which is still capable but not as advanced as the D850’s.

Lens Performance

The Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM and the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 24-120mm f/4G ED VR are both highly regarded standard zoom lenses. The Canon lens offers sharp image quality throughout the zoom range, with excellent color rendition and good contrast. It also features a built-in image stabilizer, which is helpful for capturing sharp images in low light or when using slow shutter speeds. The Nikon lens, while slightly less sharp at the edges, boasts a wider zoom range, reaching 120mm, which can be advantageous for capturing distant subjects. Both lenses feature a constant f/4 aperture, providing consistent depth of field control across the zoom range.

Ergonomics and Design

The Canon EOS RP is a compact and lightweight camera, making it an excellent choice for travel photography. Its design prioritizes portability, with a smaller grip and fewer buttons than the D850. The Nikon D850, on the other hand, is a larger and more robust camera, offering a more substantial feel and a deeper grip for a secure hold. The D850’s larger size also allows for a more comprehensive button layout, providing greater control over camera settings.

Video Capabilities

Both cameras offer 4K video recording capabilities, but the Nikon D850 outperforms the Canon EOS RP in this area. The D850 can record 4K video at up to 30fps with a full-frame sensor readout, while the RP is limited to 25fps with a cropped sensor readout. The D850 also offers a wider range of video recording options, including slow-motion recording and time-lapse features.

Battery Life and Connectivity

The Nikon D850 boasts a significantly longer battery life than the Canon EOS RP. The D850 can capture approximately 1,840 shots on a single charge, while the RP manages around 250 shots. Both cameras offer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity for transferring images wirelessly to your smartphone or computer. The D850 also features a built-in GPS receiver for geotagging images.

Price and Value

The Canon EOS RP with the Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM is a more affordable option than the Nikon D850 with the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 24-120mm f/4G ED VR. The RP kit is generally priced lower, making it an attractive choice for budget-conscious photographers. However, the D850 offers a more comprehensive feature set and superior performance, justifying its higher price tag.

The Verdict: Which System is Right for You?

Ultimately, the best choice for you depends on your individual needs and priorities. If you prioritize image quality, dynamic range, and autofocus performance, the Nikon D850 with the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 24-120mm f/4G ED VR is a superior option. It offers a larger sensor, faster autofocus, and a wider zoom range, making it a powerful tool for landscape photography.
However, if you value portability, affordability, and ease of use, the Canon EOS RP with the Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM is a compelling choice. Its compact size and lightweight design make it ideal for travel, and its image quality is still excellent.

Final Thoughts: Embracing the Beauty of Landscapes

Choosing the right camera and lens for landscape photography is a personal journey, and there is no single “best” system. Both the Canon EOS RP and the Nikon D850 offer impressive capabilities, and the decision ultimately comes down to your individual preferences and budget. Remember, the most important factor is finding the tools that inspire you to capture the beauty of the world around you.

Answers to Your Most Common Questions

Q: Which system is better for low-light photography?
A: The Nikon D850 generally performs better in low light due to its larger sensor and more advanced autofocus system.
Q: Which camera is better for video recording?
A: The Nikon D850 offers superior video capabilities with 4K recording at 30fps with a full sensor readout.
Q: Which lens is better for landscape photography?
A: Both lenses are excellent choices for landscape photography. The Canon lens offers sharper image quality, while the Nikon lens provides a wider zoom range.
Q: Which system is more beginner-friendly?
A: The Canon EOS RP is generally considered more beginner-friendly due to its simpler menu system and more compact design.
Q: What are the pros and cons of each system?
A:
Canon EOS RP with Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM:

• Pros: Compact and lightweight, affordable, excellent image quality, good autofocus performance, built-in image stabilization.
• Cons: Smaller sensor, limited autofocus points, shorter battery life, cropped 4K video recording.

Nikon D850 with Nikon AF-S Nikkor 24-120mm f/4G ED VR:

• Pros: Larger sensor, superior image quality and dynamic range, faster and more accurate autofocus, wider zoom range, excellent video capabilities, longer battery life.
• Cons: Larger and heavier, more expensive, more complex menu system.