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Comparison

Canon EOS 90D Canon EF S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM vs Canon EOS RP Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM: The Epic Battle of the Lenses

Drew is a passionate photographer and the founder of the popular camera review blog, "DrewCaptures." With over a decade of experience behind the lens, Drew has developed a deep understanding of the latest camera gear and technologies.

What To Know

  • The EOS RP features a fast and accurate autofocus system with 4779 selectable AF points, covering a large portion of the sensor area.
  • Its wide-angle to telephoto focal length range makes it suitable for a wide variety of subjects, from landscapes and architecture to portraits and everyday photography.
  • 6 IS STM offers a longer reach than the Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM, making it ideal for capturing distant subjects like wildlife and sports.

Choosing the right camera and lens combination can be a daunting task, especially when faced with the vast array of options available. Today, we’re diving into a head-to-head comparison of two popular setups: the Canon EOS 90D with the Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM versus the **Canon EOS RP with the Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM**. Both offer compelling features and cater to different photographic needs. By breaking down their key characteristics, we’ll help you determine which setup is the perfect match for your photographic endeavors.

The Canon EOS 90D: A DSLR Workhorse

The Canon EOS 90D is a powerful DSLR designed for photographers who demand speed, versatility, and image quality. It boasts a 32.5MP APS-C CMOS sensor, capable of capturing stunning detail and vibrant colors. Its impressive autofocus system with 45 cross-type points ensures accurate subject tracking, even in challenging lighting conditions. The 90D delivers a continuous shooting rate of up to 10 frames per second, making it ideal for capturing fast-paced action.

The Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM: A Versatile Telephoto Zoom

The Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM is a popular telephoto zoom lens designed for APS-C cameras. Its versatile focal length range makes it suitable for a wide array of subjects, from wildlife and sports to portraits and landscapes. The lens features a built-in image stabilizer, which helps minimize camera shake and produce sharper images, especially in low light. The STM (Stepping Motor) technology delivers smooth and silent autofocus, making it ideal for video recording.

The Canon EOS RP: A Full-Frame Mirrorless Marvel

The Canon EOS RP is a compact and lightweight full-frame mirrorless camera that offers exceptional image quality and performance. Its 26.2MP full-frame CMOS sensor captures stunning detail and dynamic range, even in low light. The EOS RP features a fast and accurate autofocus system with 4779 selectable AF points, covering a large portion of the sensor area. Its compact size and lightweight design make it an excellent choice for travel and everyday photography.

The Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM: A Classic Standard Zoom

The Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM is a renowned standard zoom lens known for its versatility and excellent image quality. Its wide-angle to telephoto focal length range makes it suitable for a wide variety of subjects, from landscapes and architecture to portraits and everyday photography. The lens features a high-quality optical design and a built-in image stabilizer, ensuring sharp and detailed images even in challenging conditions. The USM (Ultrasonic Motor) technology provides fast and silent autofocus, making it ideal for both stills and video.

The Battle of the Sensors: APS-C vs Full-Frame

One of the key differences between the two setups is the sensor size. The Canon EOS 90D uses an APS-C sensor, while the Canon EOS RP utilizes a full-frame sensor. This difference has significant implications for image quality and performance.
Full-frame sensors offer a larger surface area, resulting in larger pixels that can capture more light. This translates into better low-light performance, shallower depth of field for creating beautiful bokeh, and greater dynamic range for capturing detail in both highlights and shadows. However, full-frame cameras tend to be larger and heavier, and their lenses are typically more expensive.
APS-C sensors, while smaller than full-frame, still deliver excellent image quality and performance. They offer a good balance between image quality, size, and cost. APS-C cameras are generally more compact and lightweight, making them ideal for travel and everyday photography.

Lens Choices: Versatility vs Reach

The lens choices for each setup also play a significant role in their overall performance. The Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM offers a longer reach than the Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM, making it ideal for capturing distant subjects like wildlife and sports. However, the EF 24-105mm lens provides a wider angle of view, making it more versatile for landscapes, architecture, and everyday photography.

The Autofocus Advantage: Speed and Accuracy

Both setups offer impressive autofocus performance, but with different strengths. The Canon EOS 90D’s autofocus system with 45 cross-type points provides fast and accurate subject tracking, making it ideal for capturing fast-paced action. The Canon EOS RP’s autofocus system with 4779 selectable AF points covers a larger portion of the sensor area, making it more versatile for different subjects and shooting styles.

Video Capabilities: Smooth and Silent

Both cameras offer excellent video capabilities, with features like 4K video recording, smooth autofocus, and clean audio. The Canon EOS 90D’s video recording capabilities are particularly impressive, with a maximum frame rate of 120fps for slow-motion footage. The Canon EOS RP’s video recording capabilities are also excellent, with features like 4K HDR video recording and Canon Log for greater color grading flexibility.

Final Verdict: Choosing the Right Tool for the Job

Ultimately, the best camera and lens combination for you depends on your specific needs and photographic style.
The Canon EOS 90D with the Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM is an excellent choice for photographers who prioritize speed, versatility, and reach. Its fast autofocus, continuous shooting rate, and powerful telephoto lens make it ideal for capturing fast-paced action, wildlife, and sports.
The Canon EOS RP with the Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM is a fantastic option for photographers who value image quality, versatility, and portability. Its full-frame sensor, excellent lens, and compact size make it ideal for travel, everyday photography, and creating stunning images with shallow depth of field.

Embracing Your Photographic Journey

No matter which setup you choose, remember that photography is a journey of exploration and discovery. Embrace the challenges and rewards that come with experimenting with different cameras and lenses. The most important thing is to find the tools that inspire you and help you capture your vision.

Q: What is the difference between APS-C and full-frame sensors?
A: APS-C sensors are smaller than full-frame sensors, which affects the field of view, depth of field, and low-light performance. Full-frame sensors offer a larger surface area, resulting in larger pixels that can capture more light, leading to better low-light performance and shallower depth of field.
Q: Which lens is better for wildlife photography, the Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM or the Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM?
A: The Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM is a better choice for wildlife photography due to its longer reach, which allows you to capture distant subjects.
Q: Which camera is better for video recording, the Canon EOS 90D or the Canon EOS RP?
A: Both cameras offer excellent video recording capabilities. The Canon EOS 90D has a slight advantage with its 120fps slow-motion recording option, while the Canon EOS RP offers 4K HDR video recording and Canon Log for greater color grading flexibility.
Q: What is the difference between STM and USM autofocus motors?
A: STM (Stepping Motor) technology provides smooth and silent autofocus, making it ideal for video recording. USM (Ultrasonic Motor) technology provides fast and silent autofocus, making it suitable for both stills and video.

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Drew D.

Drew is a passionate photographer and the founder of the popular camera review blog, "DrewCaptures." With over a decade of experience behind the lens, Drew has developed a deep understanding of the latest camera gear and technologies.
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