Shoot Like a Pro: Comparing Canon EOS 90D and Canon EOS R10 with EF 75-300mm and RF-S 18-45mm Lenses

Choosing the right camera can be a daunting task, especially when faced with the vast array of options available. Today, we’re diving into a head-to-head comparison of two popular choices: the Canon EOS 90D with EF 75-300mm f/4-5.6 III and the **Canon EOS R10 with RF-S 18-45mm f/4.5-6.3 IS STM**. Both cameras offer compelling features and cater to different shooting styles, making the decision a bit tricky.
This article will break down the key aspects of each camera and lens combination to help you determine which one is the perfect fit for your photographic journey.

The Contenders: A Quick Overview

Canon EOS 90D with EF 75-300mm f/4-5.6 III:

• A seasoned DSLR: The EOS 90D is a well-established DSLR known for its impressive image quality and robust build.
• Versatile Telephoto Lens: The EF 75-300mm f/4-5.6 III provides a wide zoom range, ideal for wildlife, sports, and portraits.
• Traditional Controls: The EOS 90D offers a familiar, button-driven interface for those comfortable with DSLR controls.

Canon EOS R10 with RF-S 18-45mm f/4.5-6.3 IS STM:

• Mirrorless Magic: The EOS R10 is a compact and lightweight mirrorless camera, offering advanced features and a modern design.
• Compact Standard Zoom: The RF-S 18-45mm f/4.5-6.3 IS STM lens is a great all-rounder, perfect for everyday shooting.
• Intuitive Touchscreen: The EOS R10 boasts a responsive touchscreen interface, making navigation and settings adjustments a breeze.

Image Quality: A Detailed Comparison

Canon EOS 90D:

• Sensor: 32.5MP APS-C CMOS sensor
• Image Quality: The EOS 90D delivers excellent image quality with rich detail, vibrant colors, and good dynamic range. Its sensor size allows for good low-light performance.
• RAW Files: The EOS 90D produces high-quality RAW files, offering flexibility for post-processing.

Canon EOS R10:

• Sensor: 24.2MP APS-C CMOS sensor
• Image Quality: The EOS R10 produces images with good sharpness, detail, and color accuracy. Its smaller sensor size may result in slightly less dynamic range compared to the EOS 90D.
• RAW Files: The EOS R10 also generates high-quality RAW files, enabling post-processing adjustments.

Verdict: While both cameras deliver impressive image quality, the EOS 90D’s larger sensor provides a slight edge in detail, dynamic range, and low-light performance. However, the difference is subtle, and both cameras are capable of producing excellent images.

Autofocus Performance: Speed and Accuracy

Canon EOS 90D:

• 45-Point All Cross-Type AF System: The EOS 90D features a robust autofocus system with 45 cross-type points covering a wide area of the sensor.
• Continuous AF: The EOS 90D provides reliable continuous autofocus, making it suitable for capturing fast-moving subjects.

Canon EOS R10:

• Dual Pixel CMOS AF: The EOS R10 utilizes Canon’s advanced Dual Pixel CMOS AF technology, offering exceptional autofocus speed and accuracy.
• Eye Detection AF: The EOS R10 includes Eye Detection AF, which automatically focuses on the subject’s eyes, especially useful for portraits.
• Continuous AF: The EOS R10 excels in continuous autofocus, tracking moving subjects with impressive precision.

Verdict: The EOS R10 takes the lead in autofocus performance thanks to its Dual Pixel CMOS AF technology and Eye Detection AF. This makes it a more reliable choice for capturing fast-action and portraits.

Video Capabilities: A Look at the Features

Canon EOS 90D:

• 4K Video Recording: The EOS 90D can record 4K video at 30fps, offering good quality for video enthusiasts.
• Full HD Video: It also records Full HD (1080p) video at up to 120fps, enabling slow-motion effects.
• Video Features: The EOS 90D provides basic video features like manual controls and time-lapse recording.

Canon EOS R10:

• 4K Video Recording: The EOS R10 boasts 4K video recording at up to 60fps, offering smoother and more cinematic footage.
• Full HD Video: It also records Full HD (1080p) video at up to 120fps, allowing for slow-motion effects.
• Advanced Video Features: The EOS R10 offers a wider range of video features, including 4K HDR recording, internal 10-bit recording, and Canon Log for greater color grading flexibility.

Verdict: The EOS R10 surpasses the EOS 90D in video capabilities, offering higher frame rates, HDR recording, and more advanced features. It’s a better choice for videographers who demand professional-level video quality.

Ergonomics and Design: Which Feels Better?

Canon EOS 90D:

• Classic DSLR Design: The EOS 90D maintains the familiar DSLR design with a deep grip, dedicated buttons, and a viewfinder.
• Weather Sealing: The EOS 90D is weather-sealed, making it suitable for shooting in challenging conditions.

Canon EOS R10:

• Compact and Lightweight: The EOS R10 is significantly smaller and lighter than the EOS 90D, making it more portable.
• Modern Mirrorless Design: It features a sleek, minimalist design with a large touchscreen and an electronic viewfinder.
• Weather Sealing: The EOS R10 offers basic weather resistance, but it’s not as rugged as the EOS 90D.

Verdict: The choice depends on your preference. The EOS 90D offers a classic DSLR feel with robust build quality. The EOS R10 is more compact and lightweight, making it ideal for travel and everyday photography.

Lens Options: A World of Possibilities

Canon EOS 90D:

• EF Lens System: The EOS 90D is compatible with Canon’s extensive EF lens system, offering a vast selection of lenses for various photography needs.
• EF-S Lenses: It also supports EF-S lenses, designed specifically for APS-C cameras.

Canon EOS R10:

• RF Lens System: The EOS R10 utilizes Canon’s RF lens system, which is growing rapidly with new and innovative lenses.
• RF-S Lenses: It also supports RF-S lenses, specifically designed for APS-C mirrorless cameras.
• EF Adapter: The EOS R10 can use EF lenses with an adapter, but it may introduce some limitations.

Verdict: The EOS 90D has a clear advantage in lens options, benefiting from Canon’s vast EF lens legacy. The EOS R10’s RF lens system is rapidly expanding, but it’s still catching up in terms of variety.

Battery Life: Powering Your Shots

Canon EOS 90D:

• Battery Life: The EOS 90D offers decent battery life, lasting for around 1,300 shots on a single charge.

Canon EOS R10:

• Battery Life: The EOS R10 features a lower battery life, lasting for around 480 shots on a single charge.

Verdict: The EOS 90D wins in battery longevity, providing a longer shooting time without needing to recharge. However, the EOS R10’s battery life is still adequate for most shooting scenarios.

Which Camera Wins?

The choice between the Canon EOS 90D with EF 75-300mm f/4-5.6 III and the Canon EOS R10 with RF-S 18-45mm f/4.5-6.3 IS STM ultimately depends on your individual needs and preferences.
Choose the EOS 90D if:

• You prioritize image quality and low-light performance.
• You prefer a traditional DSLR design and controls.
• You need a camera with a longer battery life.
• You want access to Canon’s extensive EF lens system.

Choose the EOS R10 if:

• You value autofocus speed and accuracy, especially for fast-moving subjects.
• You prefer a compact and lightweight camera.
• You’re interested in shooting high-quality video.
• You want a modern mirrorless camera with a touchscreen interface.

Beyond the Comparison: Exploring Your Options

While this article has focused on the EOS 90D and EOS R10, it’s important to consider other options within Canon’s lineup.

• Canon EOS 850D: If you’re looking for a more affordable DSLR, the EOS 850D is a great alternative with similar features to the EOS 90D.
• Canon EOS R7: For a more advanced mirrorless camera with a full-frame sensor, the EOS R7 is a powerful choice with exceptional video capabilities.
• Canon EOS R50: If you need a budget-friendly mirrorless camera, the EOS R50 offers a good balance of features and affordability.

The Final Verdict: Your Photographic Journey Awaits

Choosing the right camera is a personal decision. Carefully consider your shooting style, budget, and future aspirations.
Ultimately, both the Canon EOS 90D with EF 75-300mm f/4-5.6 III and the Canon EOS R10 with RF-S 18-45mm f/4.5-6.3 IS STM are capable cameras that can help you capture stunning images.
Take the time to research, compare, and find the camera that best fits your photographic journey.

Common Questions and Answers

Q: Can I use EF lenses on the EOS R10?
A: Yes, you can use EF lenses on the EOS R10 with an adapter, but it may introduce some limitations, such as slower autofocus speeds and a lack of full functionality.
Q: What are the advantages of a mirrorless camera?
A: Mirrorless cameras offer several advantages, including smaller size and weight, faster autofocus, electronic viewfinders with real-time previews, and advanced video features.
Q: What is the difference between EF and RF lenses?
A: EF lenses are designed for Canon’s DSLR cameras, while RF lenses are specifically designed for Canon’s mirrorless cameras. RF lenses offer improved autofocus performance and image quality.
Q: Which camera is better for beginners?
A: Both cameras are suitable for beginners, but the EOS R10’s touchscreen interface and intuitive controls may be more user-friendly for those new to photography.