Battle of the Lenses: Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM vs Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM for Canon EOS 700D and 90D

Choosing the right camera can be a daunting task, especially when faced with a plethora of options. Two popular choices among enthusiasts and beginners are the Canon EOS 700D paired with the EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM lens and the Canon EOS 90D coupled with the EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lens. This blog post will delve into a comprehensive comparison of these two camera setups, exploring their strengths, weaknesses, and suitability for various photography styles.

A Look at the Contenders

Canon EOS 700D with EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM:
The Canon EOS 700D, launched in 2013, is an entry-level DSLR known for its user-friendliness and affordability. The EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM lens is the standard kit lens bundled with the camera, offering a versatile focal range suitable for everyday photography.
Canon EOS 90D with EF 50mm f/1.8 STM:
The Canon EOS 90D, released in 2019, is a more advanced DSLR aimed at enthusiast photographers. It boasts a higher resolution sensor, improved autofocus, and a faster shooting rate compared to the 700D. The EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lens is a popular choice for portrait photography, providing a shallow depth of field and excellent image quality.

Image Quality: A Tale of Two Sensors

The Canon EOS 700D features an 18-megapixel APS-C sensor, which delivers decent image quality for everyday use. However, the Canon EOS 90D takes the lead with its 32.5-megapixel APS-C sensor, capturing more detail and producing sharper images, especially in low light. The 90D’s sensor also offers a wider dynamic range, allowing for more flexibility in post-processing.

Autofocus and Performance: Speed and Precision

The Canon EOS 700D uses a 9-point autofocus system, which is adequate for basic photography but can struggle with fast-moving subjects. The Canon EOS 90D, on the other hand, boasts a 45-point all cross-type autofocus system, offering significantly faster and more accurate focusing, especially for action photography and wildlife. The 90D also supports continuous shooting at up to 10 frames per second, making it ideal for capturing fleeting moments.

Video Capabilities: A Closer Look at Movie Mode

Both cameras offer Full HD video recording at 30fps, but the EOS 90D has the edge with its ability to record 4K video at 30fps. The 90D also features Canon Log, a flat picture profile that provides more flexibility for color grading in post-production.

Design and Ergonomics: Comfort and Control

The Canon EOS 700D is a compact and lightweight camera, making it easy to carry around. The EOS 90D is slightly larger and heavier but still comfortable to hold for extended periods. Both cameras offer a good grip and well-placed controls, making them easy to operate.

Lens Options: Expanding Your Creative Horizons

The Canon EOS 700D is compatible with Canon’s EF-S series lenses, designed for APS-C cameras. The EOS 90D, however, can utilize both EF-S and full-frame EF lenses, offering a wider range of options for different photography styles.

Price and Value: Finding the Sweet Spot

The Canon EOS 700D is significantly more affordable than the EOS 90D, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious photographers. However, the EOS 90D offers better image quality, autofocus performance, and video capabilities, justifying its higher price tag.

The Verdict: Which Camera Suits You?

Ultimately, the best camera for you depends on your individual needs and budget.
Here’s a breakdown:
Canon EOS 700D:

• Ideal for: Beginners, casual photographers, and those on a tight budget.
• Strengths: Affordable, user-friendly, compact and lightweight.
• Weaknesses: Limited autofocus, lower resolution sensor, no 4K video.

Canon EOS 90D:

• Ideal for: Enthusiast photographers, those who prioritize image quality and performance, and videographers.
• Strengths: High-resolution sensor, advanced autofocus, 4K video recording, wider lens compatibility.
• Weaknesses: More expensive, larger and heavier.

The Final Word: Embracing Your Photographic Journey

Choosing between the Canon EOS 700D and EOS 90D is a matter of weighing your priorities and budget. The EOS 700D provides a solid entry point into DSLR photography, while the EOS 90D offers a more advanced and powerful experience for those seeking to elevate their photographic skills.
Remember, the best camera is the one you use the most. Whether you choose the 700D or the 90D, focus on capturing moments, exploring your creativity, and enjoying the journey of photography.

What You Need to Know

Q: What is the difference between EF-S and EF lenses?
A: EF-S lenses are designed specifically for APS-C cameras, while EF lenses are compatible with both APS-C and full-frame cameras. EF-S lenses have a shorter focal length when compared to their EF counterparts.
Q: Can I use the EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lens on the Canon EOS 700D?
A: Yes, you can use the EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lens on the Canon EOS 700D. However, the lens will have a crop factor of 1.6x, making its effective focal length 80mm.
Q: Which camera is better for low-light photography?
A: The Canon EOS 90D has a higher resolution sensor and better autofocus, making it better suited for low-light photography.
Q: Is the Canon EOS 700D still a good camera in 2023?
A: While the Canon EOS 700D is an older camera, it can still be a good option for beginners or those on a budget. However, newer models offer significant improvements in image quality, autofocus, and video capabilities.
Q: What is the best lens for the Canon EOS 90D?
A: The best lens for the Canon EOS 90D depends on your photography style. For general-purpose use, the EF 24-105mm f/4L IS II USM is a popular choice. For portraits, the EF 85mm f/1.8 USM is a great option. For wildlife photography, the EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM is a powerful lens.