What To Know
- The Canon EOS 60D was a popular choice for photographers looking for a DSLR with a balance of features and affordability.
- However, its smaller sensor size compared to the full-frame EOS R results in a slightly shallower depth-of-field and a crop factor of 1.
- The Canon EOS 60D is a great option for beginners and enthusiasts looking for a reliable and affordable DSLR with a versatile kit lens.
Choosing the right camera can be a daunting task, especially when faced with the vast array of options available. Today, we’ll be comparing two popular choices: the Canon EOS 60D Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS II and the **Canon EOS R Canon RF 35mm f/1.8 IS STM Macro**. Both offer excellent image quality and features, but they cater to different needs and preferences. This comprehensive guide will help you understand the key differences and decide which camera is best suited for your photographic journey.
The Canon EOS 60D: A Reliable Workhorse
The Canon EOS 60D was a popular choice for photographers looking for a DSLR with a balance of features and affordability. Released in 2010, it boasts an 18-megapixel APS-C sensor, a 9-point autofocus system, and a 3.0-inch LCD screen. The kit lens, the Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS II, provides a versatile zoom range, making it suitable for various subjects, from landscapes to portraits.
The Canon EOS R: Stepping into the Mirrorless World
The Canon EOS R, launched in 2018, represents a significant leap forward in Canon’s mirrorless camera lineup. It features a full-frame 30.3-megapixel sensor, a powerful autofocus system with 5,655 selectable points, and a high-resolution electronic viewfinder. The RF 35mm f/1.8 IS STM Macro lens is a compact and versatile prime lens, offering excellent image quality and a maximum aperture of f/1.8 for shallow depth-of-field effects and low-light performance.
Image Quality: A Comparison of Sensors and Lenses
The Canon EOS 60D’s APS-C sensor delivers good image quality, particularly in well-lit conditions. However, its smaller sensor size compared to the full-frame EOS R results in a slightly shallower depth-of-field and a crop factor of 1.6x. This means that the effective focal length of the EF-S 18-55mm lens becomes 28.8-88mm on the 60D.
The Canon EOS R’s full-frame sensor offers superior low-light performance, greater dynamic range, and a shallower depth-of-field. This allows for more creative control over the image, particularly when shooting portraits or close-up subjects. The RF 35mm f/1.8 IS STM Macro lens further enhances image quality with its sharp optics and fast aperture.
Autofocus and Performance: A Battle of Speed and Precision
The Canon EOS 60D’s 9-point autofocus system is reliable but not as advanced as the EOS R’s autofocus system. The EOS R’s 5,655 selectable autofocus points cover a wider area of the sensor, making it faster and more accurate in tracking moving subjects. Additionally, the EOS R’s Dual Pixel CMOS AF technology provides smooth and precise focus adjustments during video recording.
Video Capabilities: From Basic to Advanced
The Canon EOS 60D can record 1080p video at 30fps, making it suitable for basic video recording. However, it lacks the advanced video features available on the EOS R, such as 4K video recording at 30fps, internal RAW recording, and Canon Log for professional video workflows.
Ergonomics and Design: A Reflection of User Preferences
The Canon EOS 60D features a traditional DSLR design with a pentaprism viewfinder and a comfortable grip. Its controls are straightforward and easy to navigate, making it user-friendly for beginners.
The Canon EOS R, being a mirrorless camera, has a smaller and lighter body. Its electronic viewfinder (EVF) provides a clear and detailed view, while the touchscreen interface offers intuitive control over camera settings. The EOS R’s design is more compact and modern, appealing to photographers who prioritize portability and ease of use.
The Verdict: Choosing the Right Tool for Your Photography
Choosing between the Canon EOS 60D Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS II and the Canon EOS R Canon RF 35mm f/1.8 IS STM Macro depends on your individual needs and priorities.
The Canon EOS 60D is a great option for beginners and enthusiasts looking for a reliable and affordable DSLR with a versatile kit lens. Its image quality is good, and its user-friendly interface makes it easy to learn and use.
The Canon EOS R is a powerful mirrorless camera that offers superior image quality, advanced autofocus, and versatile video capabilities. Its full-frame sensor and RF lens system make it a great choice for professional photographers and enthusiasts seeking the best possible image quality.
Beyond the Cameras: Exploring the Wider Landscape
While the Canon EOS 60D and EOS R represent different approaches to photography, both are part of a larger ecosystem of cameras, lenses, and accessories. Understanding this ecosystem is crucial for making informed decisions about your photographic gear.
The Canon EF-S lens system is designed for APS-C cameras like the EOS 60D. It offers a wide range of lenses, from wide-angle to telephoto, to suit various photographic needs.
The Canon RF lens system is designed for full-frame mirrorless cameras like the EOS R. It boasts a growing range of lenses with innovative features and exceptional image quality.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What are the key differences between DSLR and mirrorless cameras?
A: DSLR cameras use a mirror to reflect light into the viewfinder, while mirrorless cameras use an electronic viewfinder (EVF). This difference results in a more compact and lightweight design for mirrorless cameras, while DSLRs typically offer a brighter and more responsive viewfinder experience.
Q: Is the Canon EOS R compatible with EF-S lenses?
A: No, the Canon EOS R is not compatible with EF-S lenses. It uses the Canon RF lens mount, which is designed specifically for mirrorless cameras. You can use EF and EF-S lenses on the EOS R with an adapter, but you may lose some functionality, such as autofocus.
Q: What are the benefits of using a prime lens like the RF 35mm f/1.8 IS STM Macro?
A: Prime lenses offer sharper image quality and faster aperture than zoom lenses. This allows for shallower depth-of-field and better low-light performance. The RF 35mm f/1.8 IS STM Macro also has a built-in macro capability, allowing for close-up photography.
Q: Should I choose a DSLR or a mirrorless camera for my first camera?
A: The choice between a DSLR and a mirrorless camera depends on your individual needs and preferences. DSLRs offer a more traditional shooting experience with a bright optical viewfinder, while mirrorless cameras are more compact and offer advanced video features. For beginners, both types of cameras can provide excellent results.
Q: What are some popular accessories for Canon cameras?
A: Popular accessories for Canon cameras include external flashes, camera bags, tripods, remote shutters, and lens filters. These accessories can enhance your photography experience and allow you to create more creative images.
This guide has provided a comprehensive look at the Canon EOS 60D Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS II and the Canon EOS R Canon RF 35mm f/1.8 IS STM Macro. Ultimately, the best camera for you is the one that meets your specific needs and allows you to capture the world around you in your unique style. Happy shooting!
