What To Know
- The 400D features a 9-point autofocus system, while the 500D has an upgraded 9-point autofocus system with a center cross-type point.
- However, the 500D’s improved power efficiency results in a slightly longer battery life, allowing you to capture more shots on a single charge.
- However, if you’re on a tighter budget and don’t require these advanced features, the Canon 400D remains a solid option.
In the realm of digital photography, Canon’s 400D and 500D stand as two popular entry-level DSLRs that have captured the attention of budding photographers. Both cameras offer a solid foundation for photographic exploration, but they differ in certain aspects that may influence your decision. This comprehensive comparison will delve into the key differences between the Canon 400D and 500D, helping you make an informed choice based on your specific needs and preferences.
Sensor and Image Quality
The 400D and 500D share a similar 10.1-megapixel CMOS sensor. However, the 500D boasts a higher ISO range (100-6400 vs 100-1600), allowing for greater flexibility in low-light situations. Additionally, the 500D’s improved noise reduction algorithms result in cleaner images at higher ISO settings.
Autofocus System
The 400D features a 9-point autofocus system, while the 500D has an upgraded 9-point autofocus system with a center cross-type point. This provides the 500D with enhanced focusing accuracy and speed, especially in low-light conditions.
Live View and Video Recording
The 500D marks a significant improvement over the 400D by introducing live view functionality. This allows you to preview your shots on the rear LCD screen, making it easier to compose and focus on your subjects. The 500D also offers basic video recording capabilities, though the resolution is limited to 640×480 pixels at 30fps.
LCD Screen and Viewfinder
Both the 400D and 500D have a 2.5-inch LCD screen with a resolution of 230,000 dots. However, the 500D’s screen is fixed, while the 400D’s screen is articulated, allowing you to tilt it for more versatile shooting angles.
The 500D also features a slightly larger viewfinder with a magnification of 0.87x compared to the 400D’s 0.80x magnification. This provides a more immersive and comfortable shooting experience.
Battery Life and Storage
The 400D and 500D use the same LP-E5 battery. However, the 500D’s improved power efficiency results in a slightly longer battery life, allowing you to capture more shots on a single charge. Both cameras support SD/SDHC/SDXC memory cards for storage.
Ergonomics and Handling
The 400D and 500D share a similar overall design and ergonomics. However, the 500D has a slightly smaller and lighter body, making it more comfortable to hold and carry for extended periods.
Summary of Key Differences
| Feature | Canon 400D | Canon 500D |
| — | — | — |
| Sensor | 10.1MP CMOS | 10.1MP CMOS |
| ISO Range | 100-1600 | 100-6400 |
| Autofocus System | 9-point | 9-point with center cross-type point |
| Live View | No | Yes |
| Video Recording | No | Yes (640×480 pixels, 30fps) |
| LCD Screen | 2.5-inch, articulated | 2.5-inch, fixed |
| Viewfinder | 0.80x magnification | 0.87x magnification |
| Battery Life | Approx. 500 shots | Approx. 600 shots |
| Body Size | 127 x 94 x 65mm | 129 x 98 x 62mm |
| Weight | 560g | 520g |
Which Camera is Right for You?
The Canon 400D and 500D are both excellent entry-level DSLRs, but your choice will depend on your specific needs and preferences. If you prioritize low-light performance, autofocus accuracy, live view functionality, and video recording capabilities, the Canon 500D is the better choice. However, if you’re on a tighter budget and don’t require these advanced features, the Canon 400D remains a solid option.
Questions We Hear a Lot
1. Which camera has a better dynamic range?
Both the 400D and 500D have a similar dynamic range.
2. Can I use the same lenses with both cameras?
Yes, both cameras use the Canon EF/EF-S lens mount.
3. Which camera is better for beginners?
Both cameras are suitable for beginners, but the 500D may be slightly more user-friendly due to its live view functionality and improved autofocus system.
4. Which camera is better for wildlife photography?
The 500D’s faster autofocus and higher ISO range make it a better choice for wildlife photography.
5. Which camera is better for sports photography?
The 500D’s faster autofocus and improved buffer size make it a better choice for sports photography.
6. Which camera is better for low-light photography?
The 500D’s higher ISO range and improved noise reduction make it a better choice for low-light photography.
7. Which camera is better for video recording?
The 500D is the only one of the two that offers video recording capabilities.
8. Which camera has a longer battery life?
The 500D has a slightly longer battery life than the 400D.
9. Which camera is lighter and more compact?
The 500D is slightly lighter and more compact than the 400D.
10. Which camera has a better viewfinder?
The 500D has a slightly larger and brighter viewfinder than the 400D.
